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Limited company

Buying property through a limited company

Many landlords now hold buy-to-let property through a limited company, usually a Special Purpose Vehicle set up for the purpose. Lenders have developed specific products for this, and the criteria differ from personal buy-to-let lending.

Who it suits

When a company structure comes up

Landlords building or restructuring a portfolio, company directors investing through an existing business, and clients moving property between personal and company ownership.

Whether it is the right structure for you is primarily a tax question. It depends on your other income, your longer-term plans and what you intend to do with the rental profit. You should take advice from an accountant or tax adviser before deciding. We will then arrange the lending to fit whatever structure you and they settle on.

What to expect

How company lending differs

The mechanics are not difficult, but they are different.

  • A narrower panel of lenders than personal buy-to-let
  • Rates that are often slightly higher, though the gap has narrowed
  • Personal guarantees from the directors in almost all cases
  • Lenders wanting the correct SIC codes registered against the company
  • More paperwork, including company accounts and director information
  • Legal costs that are usually higher than a personal purchase

Common scenarios

Situations we see regularly

Selling a personally held property into your own company. Worth knowing this is a sale, so Stamp Duty and possibly Capital Gains Tax apply. Your accountant will model this.

Higher risk property. A flat above a shop, or a property that mainstream lenders will not consider.

Expatriate clients. Purchasing or remortgaging UK property through a company from overseas.

Important

Most buy to let mortgages are not regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.

Taxation advice is not regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.

Your property may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage.

Common questions

Questions we get asked

Is a limited company better than buying personally?
It depends entirely on your circumstances and it is a tax question rather than a mortgage one. Speak to an accountant first.
Do I need an existing company?
No. Most landlords set up a new SPV for the purpose, which lenders generally prefer to a trading company.
Will I have to give a personal guarantee?
In almost all cases, yes. Lenders want directors personally on the hook.
Are the rates much worse?
They used to be. The gap has narrowed considerably as more lenders entered the market, though company products still tend to carry higher fees.

Setting up an SPV?

Talk to us once your accountant has confirmed the structure and we will sort the lending.